12
th Std Class History - Importance questions with Answer Key
Lesson 1. India Under the
English East India Company: Warren Hastings (1772-1785)
India Under The English East India Company: Warren Hastings --
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The English East India Company -- - Download - Key Answer
The Regulating Act of 1773 and Merits and Demerits of the Act -- - Download - Key Answer
First Anglo-Maratha War -- - Download - Key Answer
The Second Anglo-Mysore War -- - Download - Key Answer
The Impeachment and Estimate of Warren Hastings -- - Download - Key Answer
The English East India Company -- - Download - Key Answer
The Regulating Act of 1773 and Merits and Demerits of the Act -- - Download - Key Answer
First Anglo-Maratha War -- - Download - Key Answer
The Second Anglo-Mysore War -- - Download - Key Answer
The Impeachment and Estimate of Warren Hastings -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 2. Lord Cornwallis
(1786-1793)
Lord Cornwallis (1786-1793) --
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Tipu Sultan and the Third Mysore War -- - Download - Key Answer
Cornwallis : Administrative, Revenue, Judicial Reforms -- - Download - Key Answer
Tipu Sultan and the Third Mysore War -- - Download - Key Answer
Cornwallis : Administrative, Revenue, Judicial Reforms -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 3. The Marquess of
Wellesley (1798-1805)
The Marquess Of Wellesley (1798-1805) --
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The Marquess Of Wellesley : The Subsidiary System -- - Download - Key Answer
The Fourth Anglo-Mysore War (1799) -- - Download - Key Answer
Wellesley and the Marathas -- - Download - Key Answer
The Second Maratha War (1803-1805) -- - Download - Key Answer
The Marquess Of Wellesley : The Subsidiary System -- - Download - Key Answer
The Fourth Anglo-Mysore War (1799) -- - Download - Key Answer
Wellesley and the Marathas -- - Download - Key Answer
The Second Maratha War (1803-1805) -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 4. Lord Hastings
(1813-1823)
Lord Hastings (1813-1823) --
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War against the Gurkhas (1814-16) -- - Download - Key Answer
Suppression of the Pindaris -- - Download - Key Answer
Downfall of the Maratha Confederacy -- - Download - Key Answer
Third Maratha War (1817-1819) -- - Download - Key Answer
War against the Gurkhas (1814-16) -- - Download - Key Answer
Suppression of the Pindaris -- - Download - Key Answer
Downfall of the Maratha Confederacy -- - Download - Key Answer
Third Maratha War (1817-1819) -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 5. Lord William
Bentinck (1828-1835)
Lord William Bentinck (1828-1835) --
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Charter Act of 1833 -- - Download - Key Answer
Reforms of Lord William Bentinck -- - Download - Key Answer
Charter Act of 1833 -- - Download - Key Answer
Reforms of Lord William Bentinck -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 6. Lord Dalhousie
(1848-1856)
Lord Dalhousie (1848-1856) --
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Lord Dalhousie : Policy of Annexation -- - Download - Key Answer
Domestic Reforms of Dalhousie -- - Download - Key Answer
Lord Dalhousie : Policy of Annexation -- - Download - Key Answer
Domestic Reforms of Dalhousie -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 7.Revenue Administration and Economic Policy of the British
Revenue Administration And Economic Policy Of The British --
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British Agrarian Policy -- - Download - Key Answer
Zamindari, Ryotwari, Mahalwari Settlement -- - Download - Key Answer
British Policy towards Indian Handicrafts -- - Download - Key Answer
British Agrarian Policy -- - Download - Key Answer
Zamindari, Ryotwari, Mahalwari Settlement -- - Download - Key Answer
British Policy towards Indian Handicrafts -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 8. Educational and
Social Reforms
Educational And Social Reforms of British in India --
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Language and Education Policy of British in India -- - Download - Key Answer
Struggle against the Caste System and the related Legislation in India -- - Download - Key Answer
Language and Education Policy of British in India -- - Download - Key Answer
Struggle against the Caste System and the related Legislation in India -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 9. Palayakkarar
Rebellion
Palayakkarar Rebellion --
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Puli Thevar -- - Download - Key Answer
History : Vira Pandya Kattabomman -- - Download - Key Answer
History : Marudu Brothers -- - Download - Key Answer
Puli Thevar -- - Download - Key Answer
History : Vira Pandya Kattabomman -- - Download - Key Answer
History : Marudu Brothers -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 10. Vellore Mutiny
Lesson 11. The Great Revolt
of 1857
The Great Revolt Of 1857 --
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Causes of the Great Revolt Of 1857 -- - Download - Key Answer
Causes for the Failure of the 1857 Revolt and Significance, Effects of the Mutiny -- - Download - Key Answer
Causes of the Great Revolt Of 1857 -- - Download - Key Answer
Causes for the Failure of the 1857 Revolt and Significance, Effects of the Mutiny -- - Download - Key Answer
British India After
1858: Lord Lytton (1876-1880),
Lesson 12. Lord Ripon
(1880-1884) And Lord Curzon (1899-1905)
History : Lord Ripon (1880-84) --
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History : Lord Curzon (1899-1905) -- - Download - Key Answer
History : Lord Curzon (1899-1905) -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 13. Socio-Religious
Reform Movements
Raja Rammohan Roy and the Brahmo Samaj --
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Swami Dayanand Saraswathi and the Arya Samaj -- - Download - Key Answer
Self-Respect Movement and Periyar E.V.R. -- - Download - Key Answer
Indian Socio-Religious Reform Movements -- - Download - Key Answer
Swami Dayanand Saraswathi and the Arya Samaj -- - Download - Key Answer
Self-Respect Movement and Periyar E.V.R. -- - Download - Key Answer
Indian Socio-Religious Reform Movements -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 14. Indian National
Movement (1885-1905)
Indian National Movement (1885-1905) --
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Factors Promoting the Growth of Nationalism in India -- - Download - Key Answer
The Indian National Congress (1885) -- - Download - Key Answer
Factors Promoting the Growth of Nationalism in India -- - Download - Key Answer
The Indian National Congress (1885) -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 15. Indian National
Movement (1905-1916)
Indian National Movement (1905-1916) --
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Partition of Bengal and the Rise of Extremism - Swadeshi Movement -- - Download - Key Answer
Partition of Bengal and the Rise of Extremism - Swadeshi Movement -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 16. The Indian
National Movement (1917-1947)
The Indian National Movement (1917-1947) : Advent of Gandhi --
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Rowlatt Act, Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, Khilafat Movement -- - Download - Key Answer
Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922) -- - Download - Key Answer
Simon Commission (1927) -- - Download - Key Answer
Quit India Movement (1942-1944) -- - Download - Key Answer
Rowlatt Act, Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, Khilafat Movement -- - Download - Key Answer
Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922) -- - Download - Key Answer
Simon Commission (1927) -- - Download - Key Answer
Quit India Movement (1942-1944) -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 17. Role of Tamil Nadu
in the Indian National Movement
Role Of Tamil Nadu In The Indian National Movement --
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Non-co-operation Movement in TamilNadu, India -- - Download - Key Answer
Non-co-operation Movement in TamilNadu, India -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 18. The Justice Party
Rule
Lesson 19. Constitutional
Development (1858 – 1947)
Indian Constitutional Development (1858 – 1947) --
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Indian Councils Act of 1861 and 1892 -- - Download - Key Answer
Minto- Morley Reforms of 1909 -- - Download - Key Answer
The Government of India Act of 1935 -- - Download - Key Answer
Montague-Chelmsford Reforms of 1919 -- - Download - Key Answer
Indian Councils Act of 1861 and 1892 -- - Download - Key Answer
Minto- Morley Reforms of 1909 -- - Download - Key Answer
The Government of India Act of 1935 -- - Download - Key Answer
Montague-Chelmsford Reforms of 1919 -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 20. India After
Independence
India After Independence --
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Indian Polity (1947 – 2000) -- - Download - Key Answer
Indian Polity (1947 – 2000) -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 21. Renaissance
Renaissance -- - Download - Key Answer
Renaissance Literature, Art, Sculpture -- - Download - Key Answer
Renaissance Literature, Art, Sculpture -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 22. Geographical
Discoveries
The Geographical Discoveries of the 15th and 16th centuries --
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Impact of the Geographical Discoveries -- - Download - Key Answer
Geographical Discoveries : Portugal and Spain -- - Download - Key Answer
Impact of the Geographical Discoveries -- - Download - Key Answer
Geographical Discoveries : Portugal and Spain -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 23. The Reformation
and Counter Reformation
Causes for the Reformation --
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Martin Luther (1483-1546) -- - Download - Key Answer
Ulrich Zwingli (1484-1531) and John Calvin (1509-1564) -- - Download - Key Answer
Counter-Reformation -- - Download - Key Answer
Effects of Reformation -- - Download - Key Answer
Martin Luther (1483-1546) -- - Download - Key Answer
Ulrich Zwingli (1484-1531) and John Calvin (1509-1564) -- - Download - Key Answer
Counter-Reformation -- - Download - Key Answer
Effects of Reformation -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 24. The American War
of Independence (1776-1783)
The American War Of Independence (1776-1783) --
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The English Colonies in America -- - Download - Key Answer
The English Colonies in America -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 25. French Revolution
Causes of the French Revolution -- - Download - Key Answer
French Revolution : The French Philosophers -- - Download - Key Answer
Impact of the American War of Independence -- - Download - Key Answer
Work of the National Assembly (1789 - 1791) -- - Download - Key Answer
The National Convention (1792 - 1795) -- - Download - Key Answer
French Revolution : The French Philosophers -- - Download - Key Answer
Impact of the American War of Independence -- - Download - Key Answer
Work of the National Assembly (1789 - 1791) -- - Download - Key Answer
The National Convention (1792 - 1795) -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 26. Agricultural and
Industrial Revolutions
Agricultural Revolution --
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Industrial Revolution : Causes, Merits, Demerits -- - Download - Key Answer
Industrial Revolution : Causes, Merits, Demerits -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 27. First World War
First World War (1914 -1919) --
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First World War - Colonialism -- - Download - Key Answer
Causes of First World War -- - Download - Key Answer
Course of the First World War -- - Download - Key Answer
Results of the First World War -- - Download - Key Answer
First World War - Colonialism -- - Download - Key Answer
Causes of First World War -- - Download - Key Answer
Course of the First World War -- - Download - Key Answer
Results of the First World War -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 28. Russian Revolution
of 1917
Russian Revolution Of 1917 --
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Causes of the Russian Revolution -- - Download - Key Answer
February Revolution and October Revolution of 1917 -- - Download - Key Answer
Results of Russian Revolution Of 1917 -- - Download - Key Answer
Causes of the Russian Revolution -- - Download - Key Answer
February Revolution and October Revolution of 1917 -- - Download - Key Answer
Results of Russian Revolution Of 1917 -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 29. The League of
Nations
The League Of Nations --
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Establishment of League of Nations -- - Download - Key Answer
Achievements Of The League Of Nations -- - Download - Key Answer
Causes for the Failure of League of Nations -- - Download - Key Answer
Establishment of League of Nations -- - Download - Key Answer
Achievements Of The League Of Nations -- - Download - Key Answer
Causes for the Failure of League of Nations -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 30. Rise of Fascism
and Nazism
Causes for the Growth of Fascism in Italy --
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Rise of Mussolini -- - Download - Key Answer
Mussolini as the Prime Minster of Italy -- - Download - Key Answer
Nazism In Germany : Hitler and the Nazi Germany -- - Download - Key Answer
Rise of Mussolini -- - Download - Key Answer
Mussolini as the Prime Minster of Italy -- - Download - Key Answer
Nazism In Germany : Hitler and the Nazi Germany -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 31. Second World War
Second
World War -- - Download - Key Answer
Causes of the Second World War -- - Download - Key Answer
Course and Results of the Second World War -- - Download - Key Answer
Causes of the Second World War -- - Download - Key Answer
Course and Results of the Second World War -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 32. Growth of Asian
Nations: China And Japan
Lesson 33. United Nations
Organisation
United Nations Organisation --
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Achievements of the U N O -- - Download - Key Answer
Organization of the U.N.O. -- - Download - Key Answer
Achievements of the U N O -- - Download - Key Answer
Organization of the U.N.O. -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 34. The Cold War
The
Cold War -- - Download - Key Answer
Beginning and End of the Cold War -- - Download - Key Answer
Beginning and End of the Cold War -- - Download - Key Answer
Lesson 35. World Today
Lesson
1. India Under the English East India
Company: Warren Hastings (1772-1785)
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Rohilla War.
Pitt’s India Act.
Second Anglo Mysore War.
Answer briefly (100 words).
Write a note on the First Anglo-Maratha War.
Discuss the main provisions of the Regulating
Act.
Answer in detail (200 words).
Give an account of the reforms of Warren
Hastings.
Examine
the expansionist policy of Warren Hastings.
Lesson
2. Lord Cornwallis (1786-1793)
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Treaty of Srirangapattinam.
Police Reforms of Lord Cornwallis.
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Discuss the causes for the Third Mysore War.
Write the judicial reforms of Lord Cornwallis.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Estimate the reforms of Lord Cornwallis.
“Cornwallis’
life was embodiment of duty and sacrifice” – Justify.
Unit
II
Lesson
3. The Marquess of Wellesley
(1798-1805)
Write short
notes (Any three points).
Defects of the Subsidiary System.
Treaty of Bassein
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Point out the main features of the Subsidiary
System.
Discuss the circumstances that led to the fourth
Mysore War.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Examine the
enforcement of the Subsidiary System by Lord Wellesley.
Estimate
the achievements of Lord Wellesley.
Lesson
4. Lord Hastings (1813-1823)
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Gurkha War.
Reforms of Lord Hastings.
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Discuss
the efforts taken by Lord Hastings to eliminate the Pindaris.
Mention the causes for the downfall of the
Maratha Confederacy.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Evaluate the administration of Lord Hastings.
Examine the causes and effects of the Third
Maratha War.
Lesson
5. Lord William Bentinck (1828-1835)
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Ranjit Singh.
Sati
Lord Macaulay.
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Discuss the important provisions of the Charter
act of 1833.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Examine the policy of
Lord William Bentinck towards the Indian states.
“Bentinck inaugurated an era of social reforms”
– Comment.
Lesson
6. Lord Dalhousie (1848-1856)
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Wood’s Despatch.
Second Burmese War.
Dalhousie’s Postal Reforms
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Discuss the annexation of Oudh by Lord
Dalhousie.
Explain the principle and application of the
Doctrine of Lapse.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Critically examine the annexation policy of Lord
Dalhousie.
Estimate the reforms of Lord Dalhousie.
Lesson
7.Revenue Administration and Economic Policy of the British
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Mahalwari Settlement.
Ryotwari Settlement.
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Point out
the salient features of the Permanent Land revenue Settlement.
Write a note on the Indian handicrafts industry.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Examine
the economic impact of the British land revenue administration.
Analyse the causes for the decline of Indian
handicrafts industry.
Lesson
8. Educational and Social Reforms
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Macaulay’s Minute
Female Infanticide
Purdah system
Answer briefly (100
words).
Write a note on Charles Woods Despatch.
Discuss
the measures taken by reformers to eradicate discrimination under the caste
system.
Answer in detail (200
words).
Examine the educational policy of the British.
Give an
account of the social legislations for the emancipation of women.
Lesson
9. Palayakkarar Rebellion
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Puli Thevar
Palayakkarar system
Bannerman
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Write a note on South Indian Rebellion of 1801.
Answer in detail (200
words).
Estimate
the valiant struggle of Kattabomman against the British.
Lesson
10. Vellore Mutiny
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Sir John Cradock
Col. Gillespie
Answer
briefly ( 100 words)
Explain the Course of the Vellore Mutiny.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Examine
the causes for the outbreak of Vellore Mutiny of 1806.
Lesson
11. The Great Revolt of 1857
British
India After 1858: Lord Lytton (1876-1880),Lesson
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Greased Cartridges.
Nana Sahib.
Rani Lakshmi Bai.
Causes for the failure of the Revolt of 1857.
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Write a note on the nature of the Revolt of
1857.
Analyse the results of the Great Revolt of 1857.
Answer in detail (200
words).
Examine the causes for
the Revolt of 1857.
Trace the
course of the Revolt of 1857.
Lesson
12. Lord Ripon (1880-1884) And Lord
Curzon (1899-1905)
Write
short notes (Any three points).
The Vernacular Press Act.
Hunter Commission.
Ilbert Bill Controversy.
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Write a note on the Famine Policy followed by
Lord Lytton.
Discuss the Importance of Local Self-Government.
Point out
the educational reforms of Lord Curzon.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Examine the Afghan policy of Lord Lytton.
Estimate the reforms of Lord Ripon.
Give an account of the administration of Lord
Curzon.
Lesson
13. Socio-Religious Reform Movements
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Arya Samaj
Swami Vivekananda
Jyotiba
Phule
Sri Vaikunta Swamigal
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Discuss the principles of Saint Ramalinga.
Examine the Islamic Reform movements.
Answer in detail (200
words).
“Raja
Rammohan Roy was the father of Indian Renaissance”– Discuss.
Examine the importance
of the socio-religious reform movements of 19th century India.
Lesson
14. Indian National Movement (1885-1905)
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Indian National Congress.
Dadhabai
Naoroji.
Answer briefly (100
words).
Write a
note on the main demands of the moderates.
Discuss
the methods adopted by the moderates in the first phase of the Indian National
Movement.
Answer in detail (200
words).
Examine the causes for the rise of nationalism
in India.
Evaluate
the achievements of the moderates.
Lesson
15. Indian National Movement (1905-1916)
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Partition of Bengal.
Surat Split.
Muslim League.
Lucknow Pact.
Answer briefly (100
words).
Write a note on the
rise of extremism in the Indian National Movement.
Bring out the importance of the Swadeshi
Movement.
Explain the role of
the Home Rule Movement in the Freedom Struggle.
Answer in detail (200
words).
Discuss
the important events in the Indian National Movement from 1905 to 1916.
Lesson
16. The Indian National Movement
(1917-1947)
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Khilafat Movement
Swaraj
Party
Dandi
March
Indian
National Army
Cabinet
Mission
Mountbatten
Plan
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Write a
note on the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
Bring out
the significance of the Non-Cooperation Movement.
Discuss
the salient features of the Nehru Report.
Write a
note on the Poona Pact.
Examine
the provisions of the Indian Independence Act.
Answer in detail (200
words).
Give an account of the Civil-Disobedience
Movement.
Estimate role of Mahatma Gandhi in the Indian
Freedom Struggle.
Discuss
the important events of the Freedom Movement from 1919 to 1935.
Lesson
17. Role of Tamil Nadu in the Indian
National Movement
Write
short notes (Any three points).
G. Subramanya Iyer
Vedaranyam March
Subramaniya Bharathi
Answer briefly (100
words).
Write a note on Madras Mahajana Sabha.
Discuss the role of V.O.C in the Indian National
Movement.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Examine
the role of Tamil Nadu in the Indian Freedom Struggle.
Lesson
18. The Justice Party Rule
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Non Brahmin Movement
Communal G.O
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Describe the educational reforms of the Justice
Party.
Write a note on the end of Justice Party.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Examine the achievements of the Justice Party
rule in Tamil Nadu.
Estimate
the role of Periyar E.V.R. in the promotion of social justice.
Lesson
19. Constitutional Development (1858 –
1947)
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Queen’s Proclamation
Indian Councils Act of 1892
Bicameral Legislature
Dyarchy
Provincial
Autonomy
Answer briefly (100
words).
Point out the importance of the Government of
India Act of 1858.
Discuss the provisions of the Indian Councils
Act of 1861.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Critically examine the
provisions of the Minto-Morley Reforms.
Analyse the salient
features of the Government of India Act of 1919.
“The
Government of India Act of 1935 introduced significant changes in the
constitutional system of India” – Comment.
Lesson
20. India After Independence
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Green Revolution
Panch Sheel
ISRO
Answer briefly (100
words).
Discuss
the salient features of the Indian Constitution.
Write a note on the Linguistic Reorganization of
States.
Mention the important features of India’s
foreign policy.
Answer in
detail (200 words).
Analyse
the role of Sardar Vallabhai Patel in the integration of Indian states.
Give an account of the economic progress through
five year plans.
Describe the development
of science and technology in independent India.
“Jawaharlal
Nehru is the architect of modern India” – Discuss
Lesson
21. Renaissance
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Meaning of Renaissance.
Leonardo da Vinci.
Copernicus.
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Discuss the causes for the birth of Renaissance
in Italy.
Write a note on the Renaissance sculpture.
Estimate the results of the Renaissance.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Evaluate the role of
intellectuals in the development of Renaissance literature.
Assess the
scientific development during the period of the Renaissance.
Lesson
22. Geographical Discoveries
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Henry the Navigator.
Ferdinand Magellan
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Discuss the role of Portugal in exploring the
new sea routes.
Analyse the causes for the geographical
discoveries.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Give an account of the
contribution of Spain towards the discovery of new countries.
Examine the impact of the geographical
discoveries.
Lesson
23. The Reformation and Counter
Reformation
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Ulrich Zwingli
Counter Reformation
Society of Jesus
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Discuss the role of John Calvin in the
Reformation.
Evaluate the effects of the Reformation.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Examine the causes for the Reformation.
Analyse the
contribution of Martin Luther for the Reformation in Germany.
Discuss the course of
the Counter Reformation.
Lesson
24. The American War of Independence
(1776-1783)
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Townshend Laws
Boston Tea Party
Stamp Act
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Analyse
the fundamental causes for the American War of Independence.
Write a note on the Philadelphia Congress.
Bring out the
importance of the American Declaration of Independence.
Answer in detail (200
words).
Examine
the circumstances leading to the American War of Independence.
Lesson
25. French Revolution
Write
short notes (Any three points).
National Assembly
Rousseau
Reign of Terror
Answer briefly (100
words).
Examine the
contributions of the French philosophers to the French Revolution.
Write a note on the results of the French
Revolution.
Answer in detail (200
words).
Examine the causes of the French Revolution of
1789.
Trace the
course of the French Revolution of 1789.
Lesson
26. Agricultural and Industrial
Revolutions
Write
short notes (Any three points).
John McAdam
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Examine the causes for the Industrial
Revolution.
Discuss the process of Industrial Revolution in
England.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Give an account of the
scientific inventions that contributed to the growth of Industrial Revolution.
Analyse
the merits and demerits of the Industrial Revolution.
Lesson
27. First World War
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Colonialism
Imperialism
Triple Entente
Treaty of Versailles
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Discuss the impact of colonialism.
Trace the course of the First World War.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Enumerate the various causes of the First World
War.
Examine
the results of the First World War.
Lesson
28. Russian Revolution of 1917
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Bloody Sunday
The Bolsheviks
October Revolution
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Discuss the role of Lenin in the Russian
Revolution.
Write a note on the February Revolution.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Examine the causes for the Russian Revolution of
1917.
Discuss
the course of the Russian Revolution of 1917.
Lesson
29. The League of Nations
Write
short notes (Any three points).
International Labour
Organization
Mandate System
Curfu Incident
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Give an account of the formation of the League
of Nations.
Describe the important organs of the League of
Nations.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Examine the achievements of the League of
Nations.
Analyse
the causes for the failure of the League of Nations.
Lesson
30. Rise of Fascism and Nazism
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Fascism
Nazism
Rome-Berlin-Tokyo Axis
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Briefly discuss the causes for the growth of
Fascism in Italy.
What were the reasons for the rise of Hitler in
Germany?
Discuss the foreign policy of Hitler.
Answer in detail (200
words).
Give an account of the rise of dictatorships in
Germany and Italy.
Analyse
the principles and growth of Nazism in Germany.
Lesson
31. Second World War
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Militarism
Imperialism
National Minorities
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Trace the main events of the Second World War.
Examine the results of the Second World War.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Give an
account of the causes of the Second World War.
Lesson
32. Growth of Asian Nations: China And
Japan
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Taiping Rebellion
Long March
Meiji Restoration
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Write a note on Mao Tse Tung.
Discuss the developments in post-war Japan.
Answer in detail (200
words).
Estimate
the role of Dr. Sun Yat Sen in the establishment of modern China.
Give an
account of the rise of Japan in the modern world.
Lesson
33. United Nations Organisation
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Security Council
Kashmir Dispute
Arab-Israel Conflict
Answer
briefly (100 words).
State the aims of the United Nations.
Write a note on the functions of the UNESCO.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Briefly mention the various functions of the
U.N.O.
Estimate
the role of U.N.O. in maintaining the world peace.
Lesson
34. The Cold War
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Cold War
Warsaw Pact
NATO
Vietnam War
Korean Crisis
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Trace the beginning of the Cold War.
Briefly mention the dissolution of the Soviet
Union.
Answer in detail (200
words).
Give an account of the
formation of Military Blocs during the Cold War.
Critically
examine the impact of the Cold War.
Lesson
35. World Today
Write
short notes (Any three points).
Nuclear Disarmament
World Trade Organization
Global Terrorism
Answer
briefly (100 words).
Discuss the events that led to the fall of the
Soviet Union.
Describe the reunification of Germany.
State the main features of the Nuclear
Non-Proliferation Treaty.
Answer
in detail (200 words).
Explain the process and impact of Globalization.
Examine the role of
WTO in the regulation of global trading system.
Evaluate
the impact of Global Terrorism.
HISTORY
Higher Secondary - Second Year
STANDARD
XII - HISTORY
SYLLABUS
Unit
I
1. India under East India Company’s Rule -
Administration - Charter Acts - Expansion policy - Colonial and Economic
policies
2. Education under the Company’s Rule - Social
and Modernisation Reforms introduced by British Governors - General (Reforms of
Bentinck and Dalhousie)
Unit
II
3. British Rule in Tamil Nadu - Palayakkarar Rebellion - Vellore Mutiny
4. The Great Revolt of 1857 - Causes -
Results - First War of Indian
Independence - End of Company’s Rule
- Queen’s Proclamation
Unit
III
5. Socio - Religious Reform Movements in the
19th century India (Brahmo Samaj, Arya Samaj, Theosophical Society, Ramakrishna
Movement, Muslim, Parsi and Sikh Reform Movements)
6. Changes in Indian Administration after
1858 (1861 Act - Ripon- 1892 Act-Administrative Reforms under Lord Curzon and
their effects)
Unit
IV
7. India’s Freedom Movement (First two
phases) - Emergence - Growth - Moderates - Extremists - Minto - Morley Reforms
- Home Rule Movement – Montagu - Chelmsford Reforms
8. India’s Freedom Movement (Gandhian
Period) - Non-Co-operation Movement - Swarajya Party - Simon Commission - Salt
Satyagraha - Round Table Conferences - Gandhi - Irwin Pact – Individual
Satyagraha - Cripps Mission -Quit India Movement
etc.)
9. Role of Tamil Nadu in India’s Freedom
Movement
10. (Justice Party’s Rule, Congress Movement)
Unit
V
11. India after Independence - Social,
Economic, Scientific and Technological Progress - Foreign Policy (1947 - 2000)
Unit
VI
11.
Renaissance - Discovery of Sea Routes -
Reformation - Counter Reformation
12.
American War of Independence - French
Revolution - Causes and Results
Unit
VII
13.
Industrial and Agrarian Revolutions - Causes
– Results
14.
Spread of Colonialism - Imperialism - First World War - Russian Revolution
League of Nations
Unit
VIII
15.
Rise of Fascism and Nazism - Second World War - Causes - Results
Unit
IX
16.
Growth of Asian Nations - China and Japan after Second World War
Unit
X
17.
U.N.O and its role in World Peace.
18.
Cold Wars - Super Powers - Regional Security Agreements (NATO,”SEATO and Warsaw
Pact) - Growth of Atomic Weapons - Missiles - Peace Efforts - Fall of Socialist
States - Liberalisation – Globalisation - World Today.
Lesson
1. India Under the English East India
Company: Warren Hastings (1772-1785)
Lesson
2. Lord Cornwallis (1786-1793)
Lesson
3. The Marquess of Wellesley
(1798-1805)
Lesson
4. Lord Hastings (1813-1823)
Lesson
5. Lord William Bentinck (1828-1835)
Lesson
6. Lord Dalhousie (1848-1856)
Lesson
7.Revenue Administration and Economic Policy of the British
Lesson
8. Educational and Social Reforms
Lesson
9. Palayakkarar Rebellion
Lesson
10. Vellore Mutiny
Lesson
11. The Great Revolt of 1857
British India After 1858: Lord Lytton
(1876-1880),Lesson
Lesson
12. Lord Ripon (1880-1884) And Lord
Curzon (1899-1905)
Lesson
13. Socio-Religious Reform Movements
Lesson
14. Indian National Movement (1885-1905)
Lesson
15. Indian National Movement (1905-1916)
Lesson
16. The Indian National Movement
(1917-1947)
Lesson
17. Role of Tamil Nadu in the Indian
National Movement
Lesson
18. The Justice Party Rule
Lesson
19. Constitutional Development (1858 –
1947)
Lesson
20. India After Independence
Lesson
21. Renaissance
Lesson
22. Geographical Discoveries
Lesson
23. The Reformation and Counter
Reformation
Lesson
24. The American War of Independence
(1776-1783)
Lesson
25. French Revolution
Lesson
26. Agricultural and Industrial
Revolutions
Lesson
27. First World War
Lesson
28. Russian Revolution of 1917
Lesson
29. The League of Nations
Lesson
30. Rise of Fascism and Nazism
Lesson
31. Second World War
Lesson
32. Growth of Asian Nations: China And
Japan
Lesson
33. United Nations Organisation
Lesson
34. The Cold War
Lesson 35. World Today
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